大家掌握忍受和承担。 但大家心中永远有一个不灭的心愿。 是雄鹰，要翱翔羽天际！ 是骏马，要驰骋于疆域！ 要堂堂正正屹立于天地！ 努力！坚持！拼搏！成功！一块儿看看智学网高中一年级频道为大伙筹备的《高中一年级英语上册必学一要点：Body language》吧，期望对你的学习有所帮助！

要紧词语

1. statement; n. 陈述;说明

state-vt. 陈述;叙述;声明

2.greet-v问候，迎接，打招呼

greeting –n敬礼，致意

greetings 问候语，致辞

3.represent-v.代表，象征

representative -n. 代表

4.. association;n. 社团;联系;联想

associate;vt. 使发生联系, 使联合

adj. associated联合的, 关联的

5. curious adj. 好奇的

curiously adv. 好奇地

6.dormitory –n 宿舍

7. approach;vi.挨近

n.接近;办法;渠道.

approachable -adj. 可到达的;可亲近的

8. defend -vt. 保护;守卫

defense- n. 防卫;防卫设施;防御

9. major--adj. 主要的

minor --adj. 较小的;次要的

10.dash-v 猛冲，突进.

11.misunderstand-vt. 误解;误会

misunderstanding -n. 误解;误会

understanding --n. 谅解, 理解

12.adult-n成人，成年人

adj 成人的，成熟的

13. spoken- adj. 口语的

unspoken-adj. 非口语的;未说出口的

14. function-n 用途，动能，只能 v-起用途，运转

15.likely-- adj. 可能的

16.false—adj 错误的，假的 true 真的，正确的

17.ease--n. 安逸;舒适vt.减轻

easeful--adj.舒适的, 安逸的

18. truly-- adv. 真实地;真诚地;真的地

true--adj. 真实的, 真的的

19. anger- n. 怒气;怒火

angry-- adj. 生气的

重点短语

1. defend against守卫…以免受

2.intruduce sb tosb 向某人介绍某人

3.kiss sb on somepart亲吻某人的某个部位

4.in defence 防御，保障

5.together with 与某人一块

6.be likely to 非常可能…;有期望…

7.reach one’s hand out to sth 把手伸出来取某物

8.on the contrary 相反

9.nod at sb 向某人点头

10.greet sbwith/by 通过…向某人问候

11.express one’s feelings表达某人的感情

12. in general 总的来讲;一般

13.at a job fair 在求职会上

14.be nervousabout 对…感到紧张

15. at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在

16. lose face丢脸

17.turn one’s back to 背对;背弃

18.turn one’s head away 把头转过去

19.be willing to 渴望…. , 想….

20. look upsetabout sth 对.. 感到沮丧

重点句型

1. I saw several young people enter thewaiting area looking around curiously.

我看见几个青年走进了等候区，好奇地向四周张望。

2. The firstperson to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smithfrom Britain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的茱莉亚史密斯。

3. She steppedback appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.

她后退了几步，看起来有的吃惊，并举起了手，仿佛是在自卫。

4. Not allcultures greet each other the same way, Nor are they comfortable in the sameway with

touching ordistance between people.

各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方法不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。

5. We can often bewrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each otheras well as we do.

尽管大家常常会彼此误解，但大家仍能做到彼此理解，这真是件让人惊奇的事。

1、常识回顾

I.重点词语及短语

陈述,说明__________迎接,问候____________代表,象征________________

社团,联系,联想____________好奇的_________→___________

接近,挨近,办法,渠道__________防御,防卫_______主要的________误解,误会___________口语的______十字路口_________

用途,功能,运转________错误的,假的_________怒气,怒火__________

主观的________等级,军衔_________守卫…以免受伤害________________非常可能,有期望__________总的来讲,一般__________

舒适,快活,自由自在_____________丢脸_______________

背对_______________________

II.词语使用方法

1.approach

_____________________thehousewasnarrow.

_________________________________________ispractice.

__________________usmadetheanimalstoodup.

Thetimeis_______whenwemustbeonboard.

2.impress

Thebook_________________________________him.

Myparentsimpressedthevalueofhardworkonme.

把此句改为同义句

__________________________________________

3.defence

Isthereanymanunwillingtofight___________________hiscountry.

Whenthewarbrokeout,thousandsofyoungpeoplecameforward,willingto______theircountry_______theenemy.

Youshouldlearnto_______________.

4.atease

DoctorLeewassobrightandpleasantthatArthurfelt__________withhimathishome.

Asmileisintendedtomakepeople___________________.

5.belikelyto

They____________________becomeangrywithhim.

Theweather____________________befine.

把上句改为同义句

___________________________________________.

6.部分否定

并非所有些期望都破灭了

__________________________________

__________________________________

Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.Whichsentenceissimilartoitinmeaning_____?

ANoneoftheculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.

BAllculturesdon'tgreeteachotherthesameway.

CAllculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.

DNoculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.

7.close.closely

英语中有不少副词有两种形式但含义不同，与形容词相同的副词表示________含义，带有--ly的副词表示______含义。

比如：free________→freely______late_______→lately________

hard________→hardly______deep______→deeply_______

Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeopletosit_____togetherandlisten_____.

Aclosely;closeBclose;closelyCclose;closeDclosely;closely

8.部分倒装：

含有否定意义的词或者短语置于句首总是引起_______倒装。

IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout,Neverinmylife_________sohappy.

AdidIfeelBIfeelCIhadfeltDhadIfelt

NeitherdoIknowheraddress,__________________________.

IfJohndon'tgoTOParty,__________________________.

9.way

引导定语从句时，若从句缺少方法状语可用_______________或者______。若从句缺少主语或者宾语时用_____.

Idon'tliketheway_____helooksatme.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

AthatBinwhichC/Dwhich

III.完成句子

1.Howcanyou____________________someoneifyoucan'tspeak?

2._______yourideas______yourpartner.

3.Yesterday,anotherstudentandI,_____________ouruniversity's________________,wenttothe___________________________________tomeetthisyear'sinternationalstudents.

4.Isawseveralyoungpeople_________________________________________________.

5._____________________________wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closely_____________JuliaSmithfromBritain.

6.Tony________Julia,touchedherand______________________________.

7.Shesteppedback_______________and__________________________,asif__________.

8.Iguessedthattherewasprobably__________________________.

9.ThenAkriraNagatafromJapancamein________,______________Japanesestudents.

10.They_______________andthenkissedeachother____eachcheek,______thatistheFrenchcustomwhenadultsmeetpeopletheyknow,AhmedAziz,__________________,simply___________thegirls.

11.AsI_________________moreinternationalfriends,I___________________thiscultural"bodylanguage".

12._______________________greeteachotherthesameway,_____aretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.

13._____________,though,studying_________________cancertainlyhelp_______difficultiesintoday'sworldofculturalcrossroads.

14._______________isoneofthemostpowerful___________________________.

15.Themostuniversal__________________is,ofcourse,thesmile-its_______isto________________and____________________________________.

16.___________________________peopleoryawningwill,__________________,makemeappeartobeuninterested.

17.Being___________TOPeopleis__________,______________eachculture.

2、巩固提升

I.单词拼写

1.WhenJacktoldmethewholeincident,IrealizedthatIhad________him.

2.Oneofthe______problemsourplanetfacesisthatthereisnotenoughroomtoholditspopulation.

3.Thearmy'sdutyistod_______thecountryagainsttheenemyratherthantoinvadeothercountries.

4.Ifyouarec_______abouttheGreatWall,pleasegotoBeijingTOPayavisittoitwithusthissummer.

5.Mysister'stasteindressesis_______tomine.

6.Shea_________thebirdsquietlyandwatchedthem.

7.MrSmithr________ourschooltogiveatalkatthemeeting.

8.Eachsoldierhasdifferent_______expressionandmanner.

9.Heisaphysicistofthefirst______.

10.Thechildwas______hermother.

II.单句改错

1.Justthenalittleboycameoverlookedatmeinacuriousway.

__________________________________________________.

2.Ifyoudon'tattendhiswedding,nordoI.

_________________________________.

3.Thebileissimilarwiththeonethatyouboughtyesterday.

_______________________________________________.

4.Heispossibletowinthefirstplaceinthecontest.

________________________________________.

5.Watchthedoctorcloseandthencopywhatheisdoing.

____________________________________________.

6.Icouldnotdomyhomeworkanymorewithallthenoisegoeson.

_____________________________________________________.

7.Shepattedmeonmyshoulderwithasmileonherface.

____________________________________________.

8.Notallofthesongssoundsbeautiful.

______________________________.

9.Theapproachtosolvetheproblemisthatyougavein.

____________________________________________.

10.Mostpeoplearoundtheworldnowgreeteachotherbyshakinghand.

_________________________________________________________.

III.句型转换

1.Onthewholethisisacrucialyearforyourrelationships.

______________thisisacrucialyearforyourrelationships.

2.WechoseLiMingtospeakforus.

WechoseLiMingto_________us.

3.Weweredisappointedatwhathedid.

Whathedid__________us.

4.Thepathtothecenterofthetowniswide.

The_______tothecenterofthetowniswide.

5.Noneoftheseactionsiseithergoodorbad.

Theseactionsare_____good_____bad.

6.Itisnotagoodideatogiveyourbossorteacherahug.

Itisnotagoodideato______________________yourbossorteacher.

7.Thereisaterriblenoisefollowingthesuddenburstoflight.

Thereisthesuddenburstoflight_____________aterriblenoise.

8.Wehavesimilaropinions.

Myopinionsare_______________his.

9.Iamagoodcookandsheisagoodcook,too.

Iam____________cook_____sheis.

10.TheFather'sDayisaroundthecorner.

TheFather'sDayis_________.

3、语法专练

1.使用方法：目前分词做状语，分词的逻辑主语需要是句子的主语，分词需要和句中的主语有逻辑上的主谓关系，可做时间，缘由，随着，结果等状语。

注：当目前分词的动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生时，用分词的一般式。

当目前分词的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前时，则用目前分词的完成时。

2.训练：

Themanager,_____itcleartousthathedidn'tagreewithus,leftthemeetingroom.

AwhohasmadeBhavingmadeCmadeDmaking

"Youcan'tcatchme!"Janetshouted,_______away.

ArunBrunningCtorunDran

Heglancedoverather,______thatthoughshewastiny,sheseemedverywellputtogether.

AnotingBnotedCtonoteDhavingnoted

_____inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.

AWaitingBTowaitCHavingwaitedDTohavewaited

______inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.

ATowalkBWalkingCWalkedDHavingwalked

______thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshewouldlikethatlittledollonherbed.

ASeeingBToseeCSeeDSeen

Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks______fortheresultsoftheexperiment.

AwaitBtobewaitingCwaitedDwaiting

Afteraknockatthedoor,thegirlheardhermother'svoice______her.

AcallingBcalledCbeingcalledDtocall

Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,______inthenaturallightduringtheday.

AtoletBlettingCletDhavinglet

4、练习

I.完形填空

Doyoubelievethatsomenumbersareluckyorunlucky?Ifyouanswer“yes”

1thisquestion，youarecertainlynot2.Forexample，manypeopleincertain

countriesbelievethat313isespeciallybad.Theybelieve13peopleshould4

sitatatabletogether，andthat5thingswillhappen6Fridaythe13th.Some

buildingsdonotevendesignatea13thfloor.Ontheotherhand，7isoften

considereda7number.8everyonegoesalongwiththisbeliefinthepowerof

numbers.Somepeoplethinkthatlucky9unluckynumbersareonlysuperstitions

thatshouldnot10seriously.11，othersthinkthatnumbers12havethe

powertoaffectpeople’s13.

Inancienttimes，itwasquitecommontobelieveinthemagicalpowerof

numbers.It14thatsomenumberscouldcluesomeoneintothe15orshow

the16sideofaperson’spersonality.Numerology，he“art”of

17thepowerinnumbers，wasoftenpractisedinJewishtraditionandamong

Greekmathematicians.Today，manyofthose18stillpractisenumerology

usetheHebrewcalendricsystemwhichgiveseach19ofthealphabet

20ofthenumbers1through8.

1.A.ofB.toC.inD.on

2.A.aloneB.lonelyC.yourselfD.only

3.A.numberB.numbersC.thenumbersD.Number

4.A.oftenB.everC.alwaysD.never

5.A.goodB.terribleC.badlyD.terribly

6.A.inB.atC.onD.of

7.A.luckyB.unluckyC.luckilyD.luck

8.A.AlmostB.NotC.NearlyD.No

9.A.orB.andC.butD.also

10.A.takeB.takingC.betakenD.betaking

11.A.ButB.HoweverC.WhileD.Yet

12.A.doB.don'tC.alsoD.but

13.A.lifeB.livesC.livingD.job

14.A.believeB.believedC.isbelievedD.wasbelieved

15.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.last

16.A.hideB.hidingC.hidD.hidden

17.A.readB.readingC.readsD.beingread

18.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom

19.A.letterB.wordC.numberD.name

20.A.someB.anyC.manyD.one

II.阅读理解

JoanChenisfamousbothinChina,whereshegrewup,andintheUnitedStates，whereshenowlives.HowdidJoanbecomeafamousactressintwocountries?It’saninterestingstory.

JoanChenwasborninShanghaiin1961.Whenshewas14,somepeoplefromafilmstudiocametoherschoolandchosehertostudyatthestudio.Shewashappyaboutthischance,butmainlyshelikedtheideaofgettingoutofschool.Soon,howevershediscoveredthatshereallylikedacting.Atage18,shewontheGoldenRooster,China'sTOPfilmprize.

Inthelate1970s,Joan'sparents,whoweredoctors,movedtotheUnitedStates.Joanjoinedthemwhenshewas20andwenttocollegethere.Herparentshopedshewouldstudymedicine.Instead,shemajoredinfilmandlaterlookedforworkasanactress.ToworkintheUnitedStates,Joanhadtostartalloveragain.ShetoldHollywoodthatshewasanactressinChina,butsheonlygotsomesmallpartsinTVshows.

OnedayJoanwenttospeaktoadirectorwhowasmakingamoviecalledTai-pan.Theinterviewdidn'tgowell.Asshewalkedaway,amaninacarnoticedher.ThemanwasDinoDeLaurntiis,thefilm’sproducer.Heimmediatelyofferedheraleadingpart.Ayearlater,shestartedinBernardoBertolucci’sTheLastEmperorandwasonherwaytoworldwidefame.

1.WhatwasturnaboutJoanChenwhenshewas14?

A.Somepeoplecametoherschoolandchoseherasanactress.

B.Shelikedtostudyatthestudiojustbecauseshewantedtobefamous.

C.Themostimportantreasonforhergoingtothestudiowasthatshewouldn'tliketostayatschool.

D.Shefoundshe.wasfondofactingevenbeforeshewas14.

2WhendidshemovetotheStates?

A.Inthelate1970s.B.Aftershegraduatedfromcollege.

C.Inthelate1980s.D.Intheearly1980s

3.Theinterviewwithadirector____.

A.madeheronthewaytobeingfamousintheworld

B.ledtonoimmediategoodresult

C.madeherplayaleadingpartinTai-pan

D.gaveherachancetoactinTheLastEmperor

参考答案

1、常识回顾

I.重点词语及短语

statement,greet,represent,association,curious,curiously,approach,defence,major,misunderstanding,spoken.crossroads,function,false,anger,subjective,rank,defend…against,belikelyto,ingeneral,atease,loseface,turnone'sbackto.

II.词语使用方法

1.TheapproachtoThebestapproachtolearningEnglishTheapproachofapproaching

2.made/leftadeepimpressiononMyparentsimpressedmewiththevalueofhardwork.

3.indefenceofdefendagainstdefendyourself

4.ateasefeelathome

5.arelikelytoislikelytoItislikelythattheweatherwillbefine.

6.Notallhopearelost.Allhopearenotlost.B

7.具体，抽象，不收费的，自由的，迟/晚，近期，努力地，几乎不，深的，深深地B

8.ANordoesheNeither/Norwillshe

9.that,inwhich,省略，thatD

III.完成句子

1.communicatewith2.Sharewith3.representing,studentassociation,CapitalInternationalAirport4.enterthewaitingroom,lookingaroundcuriously.5.Thefirsttoarrive,followedby.6.approached,kissedheronthecheek.7.appearingsurprised,putpeopleatease.8.amajorunderstanding.9.smiling,togetherwith.10.shookhands,on,since,onthecontrary,noddedat.11.gettoknow,learnmoreabout.12.Notallcultures,nor.13.Ingeneral,internationalcustoms,avoid.14.Bodylanguage,meansofcommunication.15.facialexpression,function,showhappiness,putpeopleatease.

16.Lookingawayfrom,inmostcases.17.respectful,subjective,basedon

2、巩固提升

I.单词拼写misunderstoodmajordefendcuriouscontraryapproachedrepresentedfacialrankhugging

II.单句改错looked→lookingdo→willwith→TOPossible→likelyclose→closely

goes→goingmy→thesounds→soundsolve→solvinghand→hands

III.句型转换Ingeneralrepresentdisappointedapproachneither,norgiveahugtofollowedbysimilartosogoodasapproaching

3、语法专练1—5BBACB6—9ADAB

4、练习

I.完形填空:1-5BACDB6-10CABAC11-15BABDC16-20DBBAD

II.阅读理解：1-3CDB